Supabase

Supabase

An open application backend that combines database, APIs, authentication, storage, realtime, edge functions, an official MCP server, and guidance for deploying customer-owned MCP services.

Interface hosts, builders & integration infrastructureInterface host and orchestration layerBYO-UI-ready platform
System roleInterface host and orchestration layer
Access maturityBYO-UI-ready platform
Agent postureFirst-party provider
Reference updatedJul 11, 2026
BYO-UI reviewedJul 10, 2026

Concrete capability record

Data, retrieval, actions, identity, and operating limits

A field-by-field summary of what the reviewed first-party references actually support. Publisher update dates and BYO-UI review dates are shown separately below.

01 · Records and state owned

Query project databases and schemas, manage migrations, deploy Edge Functions and perform supported project-development operations; also provides patterns for deploying custom MCP servers and authenticating them through Supabase Auth

02 · Data you can retrieve

Query project databases and schemas, manage migrations, deploy Edge Functions and perform supported project-development operations; also provides patterns for deploying custom MCP servers and authenticating them through Supabase Auth

03 · Actions and write paths

Read-only mode is optional. Without read_only=true, documented MCP tools can apply migrations, execute SQL, deploy Edge Functions, create, pause, or restore projects, manage database branches, confirm costs, and update storage configuration. Treat these as consequential development and database writes.

04 · Authentication and permissions

Project scoping and read-only modes are recommended; the self-hosted Studio MCP is internal-only and must not be exposed publicly, while custom Edge Function authentication remains a separate implementation concern. Existing vendor identity, account, tenant, and permission controls should be treated as the authorization boundary.

05 · Monitoring, approval, and recovery

Project scoping and read-only modes are recommended; the self-hosted Studio MCP is internal-only and must not be exposed publicly, while custom Edge Function authentication remains a separate implementation concern. Official Supabase documentation identifies the hosted MCP as development tooling for AI coding agents, not a general end-user application surface. Project scoping and read-only modes are recommended; the self-hosted Studio MCP is internal-only and must not be exposed publicly, while custom Edge Function authentication remains a separate implementation concern.

06 · Gaps and implementation limits

Official Supabase documentation identifies the hosted MCP as development tooling for AI coding agents, not a general end-user application surface. Project scoping and read-only modes are recommended; the self-hosted Studio MCP is internal-only and must not be exposed publicly, while custom Edge Function authentication remains a separate implementation concern.

First-party MCP tool catalog

32 named MCP tools · Supabase MCP server

The exact feature-group tool names published for Supabase's hosted and local development MCP server configurations. Reviewed Jul 10, 2026. The available catalog changes with project_ref, read_only, and feature selections. Storage tools are disabled by default, Branching is experimental and paid-plan dependent, and project scoping removes account-management tools. Supabase warns against connecting this development-oriented server to production data.

First-party exact listComplete list on cited pageSupabase hosted and local development MCP server
32 shown
Database5
list_tablesreadlist_extensionsreadlist_migrationsreadapply_migrationconsequential writeexecute_sqlconsequential write
Debugging and development5
get_logsreadget_advisorsreadget_project_urlreadget_publishable_keysreadgenerate_typescript_typesread
Edge Functions3
list_edge_functionsreadget_edge_functionreaddeploy_edge_functionconsequential write
Projects, organizations, and cost9
list_projectsreadget_projectreadcreate_projectconsequential writepause_projectconsequential writerestore_projectconsequential writelist_organizationsreadget_organizationreadget_costreadconfirm_costwrite
Documentation1
search_docsread
Experimental branching6
create_branchconsequential writelist_branchesreaddelete_branchconsequential writemerge_branchconsequential writereset_branchconsequential writerebase_branchconsequential write
Storage configuration3
list_storage_bucketsreadget_storage_configreadupdate_storage_configconsequential write
Catalog evidence: Supabase MCP Server

Agent access

MCP and adjacent posture

Verified first-party provider MCPSupabase-hosted project MCP plus self-hosted Studio MCP and deployment toolingCurrent hosted service; self-hosted endpoint has separate restrictions

Role: provider

Read scope: Query project databases and schemas, manage migrations, deploy Edge Functions and perform supported project-development operations; also provides patterns for deploying custom MCP servers and authenticating them through Supabase Auth

Write scope: 13 of 32 reviewed named tools have a write, draft, or mixed action label, including apply_migration, execute_sql, deploy_edge_function, create_project, pause_project, and others. Read each catalog boundary before enabling them.

Authentication: Project scoping and read-only modes are recommended; the self-hosted Studio MCP is internal-only and must not be exposed publicly, while custom Edge Function authentication remains a separate implementation concern.

Approval boundary: Project scoping and read-only modes are recommended; the self-hosted Studio MCP is internal-only and must not be exposed publicly, while custom Edge Function authentication remains a separate implementation concern.

Protocol does not erase product boundaries.

Confirm the current tool catalog, plan, region, scopes, rate limits, terms, and write behavior before implementation.

Editorial assessment

Access-maturity dimensions

A comparative architecture lens—not a quality score, market ranking, or buying recommendation. Scale: 1–5.

Data access4
Action access4
Event access4
Identity4
Governance4
Agent access4
UI extensibility4
Portability4
Observability4
Documentation5

Proposed interfaces

What customers could build on top.

These are design proposals derived from documented access—not claims that Supabase ships these experiences.

Single-platform patterns

  • Governed application backend for customer-owned interfaces
  • BYO-UI application shell
  • Capability gateway
  • Agent and tool operations console
Use in the brief composer →

Multi-platform compositions

  • Supabase + systems of record: byo-ui application shell
  • Supabase + systems of production + systems of engagement: cross-system decision workspace
Explore composition recipes →

Evidence and dates

First-party references, with publisher and review dates separated

“Publisher updated” is shown only when the page exposes an update date. “BYO-UI reviewed” records when this research checked the reference. A missing publisher date is reported as missing—not replaced with the review date.

7 recorded sources
MCPRepresentative source
https://supabase.com/docs/guides/ai-tools/mcp ↗

Official Supabase documentation identifies the hosted MCP as development tooling for AI coding agents, not a general end-user application surface. Project scoping and read-only modes are recommended; the self-hosted…

Publisher updated
Jul 11, 2026
BYO-UI reviewed
Jul 10, 2026

Targeted first-party MCP/agent-role review; broader API inventory retained

HomepageSource inventory
https://supabase.com/ ↗

Platform overview.

Publisher updated
Not stated by publisher
BYO-UI reviewed
Jul 10, 2026

Inventory source: structurally normalized; content was not individually reopened in this pass.

AI toolsSource inventory
https://supabase.com/docs/guides/ai-tools ↗

First-party agent and MCP overview.

Publisher updated
Jul 11, 2026
BYO-UI reviewed
Jul 10, 2026

Inventory source: structurally normalized; content was not individually reopened in this pass.

Build MCPSource inventory
https://supabase.com/docs/guides/ai-tools/byo-mcp ↗

First-party guide to deploying customer-owned MCP servers.

Publisher updated
Jul 11, 2026
BYO-UI reviewed
Jul 10, 2026

Inventory source: structurally normalized; content was not individually reopened in this pass.

DocumentationSource inventory
https://supabase.com/docs ↗

First-party platform documentation.

Publisher updated
Jul 11, 2026
BYO-UI reviewed
Jul 10, 2026

Inventory source: structurally normalized; content was not individually reopened in this pass.

APISource inventory
https://supabase.com/docs/reference ↗

First-party API documentation.

Publisher updated
Jul 11, 2026
BYO-UI reviewed
Jul 10, 2026

Inventory source: structurally normalized; content was not individually reopened in this pass.

Webhooks / extensionsSource inventory
https://supabase.com/docs/guides/database/webhooks ↗

First-party event, extension, or embedding documentation.

Publisher updated
Jul 11, 2026
BYO-UI reviewed
Jul 10, 2026

Inventory source: structurally normalized; content was not individually reopened in this pass.

Verified fact

Tied to the representative first-party source or targeted access review.

Source inventory

Official links recorded for deeper research but not necessarily reopened endpoint by endpoint.

Editorial assessment

System role, maturity interpretation, and architectural boundary.

Proposed design

Interface patterns and compositions—not vendor product claims.